Academic International Press

Russia & Eurasia Facts & Figures Annual (REFFA)

(Formerly USSR Facts Figures Annual (UFFA))

Edited by Theodore Karasik

REFFA/UFFA Contents Volume 1 UFFA (1977) Volume 2 UFFA (1978) Volume 3 UFFA (1979) Volume 4 UFFA (1980) Volume 5 UFFA (1981) Volume 6 UFFA (1982) Volume 7 UFFA (1983) Volume 8 UFFA (1984) Volume 9 UFFA (1985) Volume 10 UFFA (1986) Volume 11 UFFA (1987) Volume 12 UFFA (1988) Volume 13 UFFA (1989) Volume 14 UFFA (1990) Volume 15 UFFA (1991) Volume 17 UFFA (1992) Volume 18 REFFA (1993) Volume 19 REFFA (1994) Volume 20 REFFA (1995) Volume 21 REFFA (1996)   Back to Russia & Eurasia Facts & Figures Annual (REFFA). Back to Russia / Soviet Union / Eurasia. Back to AIP Home Page.

REFFA Volume 20 Contents ABBREVIATED TERMS ABBREVIATED SOURCES PREFACE I COMMONWEALTH OF INDEPENDENT STATES Basic Information 1 Interrepublic Migration to Russia, 1992-1993 2 FSU Abortion Rates, 1989 2 FSU Projected Populations, 1989-2050 3 Map 4 Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) 4 Basic Indicators 5 CIS Economic Indicators, Jan-Sep 1994 5 Chronology, 1994 12 Military, Security, and Crime 15 CIS Nuclear Status, May 1994 15 Health and Welfare 17 Baltic Average and Minimum Monthly Wage 17 CIS Public Pension Schemes, 1992 18 Economy, Industry, and Agriculture 18 CIS Economic Decline, 1992-1993 18 Output and Prices in the Baltic Countries, 1987-1992 19 CIS Industrial Production, 1992-1994 19 CIS Railroad Statistics, 1994 21 CIS Truck Production, 1993 22 CIS Meat Production, 1990-1993 24 Energy and Environment 27 Russia and Central Asian Countries Mineral Statistics, 1993 27 Foreign Trade and Aid 29 Presence of International Organizations in the NIS, Feb 1994 29 US Security Assistance to the FSU, 1994 30 US Bilateral Assistance and Credits for the FSU 31 US Grant Assistance for the FSU 31 FSU Citizens Travel Abroad, 1989-1993 32 II RUSSIA Basic Information 32 Map 45 Russia Basic Indicators 46 Russian Federation Refugees, Jan 1994 46 Russian Natural Resource Distribution, 1994 46 Russian Federation Economic Indicators, Jan-Jun 1994 47 Chelyabinsk Oblast Economic Indicators, Jan-Jun 1994 65 Kabardino-Balkaria Republic Economic Indicators, Jan-Mar 1994 70 Khabarovsk Krai Economic Indicators, Jan-Mar 1994 79 Maritime Krai Economic Indicators, Jan-Jun 1994 84 Moscow City Economic Indicators, Jan-Mar 1994 93 Novosibirsk Oblast Economic Indicators, Jan-Sep 1994 96 Sverdlovsk Oblast Economic Indicators, Jan-Mar 1994 104 Tatarstan Economic Indicators, Jan-Sep 1994 109 Volgograd Economic Indicators, Jan-Mar 1994 115 Chronology, 1994 118 Government 142 Russian Government Officials, Oct 1994 142 Russian Presidential Council, Sep 1994 143 Russian President's Expert Council, Aug 1994 144 Russian Legislative Leadership, Oct 1994 145 Soviet and Russian Female Legislative Representation, 1989-1993 146 Federation Council Statistics, Jan 1994 146 Federation Council Blocs, Feb 1994 147 Duma Blocs, Apr 1994 148 Duma Post Distribution by Bloc, Feb 1994 148 Duma Bloc Attendance, Apr 1994 149 Election Spending by Party, Dec 1993 150 Russian Federal Budget Revenues, Jul 1994 150 Russian Federal Budget Expenditures, Jul 1994 151 Political Parties 153 Major Russian Political Parties and Organizations, 1988-1994 153 Military, Security, and Crime 159 Russian Military, 1994 159 Key Russian Security and Intelligence Officials, Feb 1994 160 Russian Intelligence, Security, and Law Enforcement Leaders, Feb 1994 161 Russian Nuclear Weapon Facilities by Administrative Division, 1994 162 Russian Peacekeeping Statistics, Mar 1994 165 Russian Military Housing Supply by Region, 1994 165 Russian Military Withdrawal Data, Aug 1994 166 Russian Defense Ministry's Indebtedness 167 Russian Military Causes for Discharge, 1992-1994 167 Russia's Crimes by Type, 1992-1993 167 Russia's Criminal Groups, Oct 1994 168 Russia's Violent Crimes, 1989-1993 168 Russia's Violent Crimes by Occupation, 1989-1993 169 Russia's Drug Addiction by Region, 1991-1992 169 Health and Welfare 169 Russian Federation Accident Rates, 1993 169 Russian Health Statistics, 1994 170 Russia's Disabled, 1985-1993 171 Incidence of Active Tuberculosis in Russia, 1985-1993 171 Russian Workers and Earning Power, 1992-1993 171 Benefits and Compensation Under Unfavorable Work Conditions, 1992 171 Russian Federation Production Injury, 1985-1993 172 Russian Federation Living Standards by Region, Jan 1993-Jan 1994 172 Economy, Industry, and Agriculture 173 Russian Federation General Indebtedness, 1992-1993 173 Russian Inflation Indexes, 1992-1993 176 Russian Gold Production by Region, 1992 176 Comparative Index of Attractiveness for Banking Operations, 1994 177 International Reserves of the Russian Federation, 1993 178 Russian Federation Farm Reorganization, Jan 1994 178 Russian Industrial Production for Agriculture, 1985-1993 179 Russian Consumption of Mineral Fertilizer, 1985-1993 179 Energy and Environment 180 Russian Petroleum Product Exports, Jan-Jun 1994 180 Russian Natural Gas Exports, Jan-Jun 1994 181 Russian Oil Exports, Jan-Jun 1994 181 Approximate Demand for Electricity, 2000-2015 182 Relative Risk Coefficient of Pollution in Russian Cities, 1992 183 Russian Cities With the Highest Concentrations of Specific Pollutants, 1992 183 Foreign Trade and Aid 183 Russian Foreign Trade, 1992-1993 183 Russian Foreign Trade, Jan-May 1994 192 Russian Trade With the CIS, 1993 194 Russian-Arabian Peninsula Trade, 1992 194 Russian-PRC Trade, Jan-Jun 1993 194 Khabarovsk Import/Export Statistics, Jan-Sep 1993 194 Vladimir Oblast Exports, 1993 195 Russian Joint Ventures, 1993 196 Structure of Russian Joint Ventures Exports, 1993 196 US Investment Priorities in Russia, 1990-1993 196 Russian Citizens Travel Abroad, 1993 197 III ARMENIA Basic Information 198 Basic Indicators 201 Armenian Basic Indicators, 1991-1994 201 Armenian Economic Statistics, Jan-Sep 1994 201 Chronology, 1994 209 Government 212 Armenian Government Officials, Oct 1994 212 Political Parties 213 Major Armenian Political Parties and Organizations, 1988-1994 213 Military, Security, and Crime 213 Armenian Military, 1994 213 Armenia's Defense Ministry and Internal Security Apparatus, 1994 214 Health and Welfare 214 Armenian Employment by Sector, 1980-1990 214 Armenian Labor Force, 1980-1991 215 Economy, Industry, and Agriculture 216 Armenian Industrial Production, 1988-1991 216 Armenian Agricultural Production, 1988-1991 216 Energy and Environment 217 Armenian Energy Sources, 1991-1992 217 IV AZERBAIJAN Basic Information 218 Basic Indicators 220 Azerbaijan Basic Indicators, 1991-1992 220 Chronology, 1994 221 Government 226 Azeri Government Officials, Oct 1994 226 Political Parties 226 Major Azeri Political Parties and Organizations, 1988-1994 226 Military, Security, and Crime 228 Azeri Military, 1994 228 Health and Welfare 229 Azeri Sectoral Employment, 1991 229 Economy, Industry, and Agriculture 230 Baku's Economic Indicators, Jan-Jun 1994 230 Energy and Environment 231 Azeri Refined Oil Production, 1990-1992 231 Foreign Trade and Aid 231 Azeri Foreign Trade, Jan-Jun 1994 231 V BELARUS Basic Information 232 Basic Indicators 234 Belarusian Economic Indicators, Jan-Aug 1994 234 Chronology, 1994 235 Government 241 Belarusian Government Officials, Oct 1994 241 Belarusian Presidential Elections, 1994 242 Political Parties 242 Major Belarusian Political Parties or Groups, 1988-1994 242 Military, Security, and Crime 243 Belarus Military, 1994 243 Health and Welfare 243 Belarus Incomes and Expenditures, 1990-1992 243 Belarus Employment, 1990-1992 244 Economy, Industry, and Agriculture 246 Belarus Economic Statistics, 1988-1992 246 Belarus Industrial Production, 1985-1993 247 Belarus Agricultural Production, 1985 248 Energy and Environment 248 Belarus Energy Sources, 1989-1992 248 Foreign Trade and Aid 249 Belarus-FSU Trade, 1992 249 VI ESTONIA Basic Information 250 Basic Indicators 252 Estonian Economic Indicators, 1992-1995 252 Chronology, 1994 253 Government 258 Estonian Government Officials, Oct 1994 258 Political Parties 258 Major Estonian Political Parties and Organizations, 1988-1994 258 Military, Security, and Crime 259 Estonian Military, 1994 259 Health and Welfare 259 Estonian Real Wage Developments, 1987-1992 259 Economy, Industry, and Agriculture 260 Estonian Domestic Gross Product, 1991-1995 260 Estonian Industrial Growth, Jan-Oct 1993 260 Estonian Agricultural Production, 1990-1992 261 Energy and Environment 262 Estonian Energy Production, 1990-1992 262 Estonian Environmental Damage, 1994 263 Foreign Trade and Aid 263 Estonian Trade by Country, 1992 263 VII GEORGIA Basic Information 264 Chronology, 1994 267 Government 271 Georgian Government Officials, Oct 1994 271 Georgian Budget Deficit Allocations by Region, 1994 271 Political Parties 272 Major Georgian Political Parties or Groups, 1988-1994 272 Military, Security, and Crime 273 Georgian Military, 1994 273 Georgian Crime Statistics, 1992-1993 273 Economy, Industry, and Agriculture 274 Georgian Privatization by Region, 1994 274 Foreign Trade and Aid 275 Georgia's Debts to Russia, 1992-1994 275 VIII KAZAKHSTAN Basic Information 276 Kazakh Population by Nationality, 1979-1994 279 Kazakhstan Migration Scenarios, 1989-2050 279 Basic Indicators 281 Kazakh Economic and Social Statistics, Jan-Jun 1994 281 Chronology, 1994 286 Government 291 Kazakh Government Officials, Oct 1994 291 Kazakh Parliament Information, Mar 1994 292 Kazakh Election Results, 1994 293 Kazakh Government Appropriations, 1994 293 Political Parties 293 Major Kazakh Political Parties or Groups, 1988-1994 293 Military, Security, and Crime 294 Kazakh Military, 1994 294 Kazakh Military Deaths, 1992-1994 295 Health and Welfare 295 Kazakh Household Income and Expenditure, 1989-1992 295 Economy, Industry, and Agriculture 296 Kazakh Economic Indicators, 1989-1992 296 Kazakh Real Sector Indicators, 1991-1993 297 Kazakh Fiscal Indicators, 1989-1993 298 Kazakh Monetary and Credit Indicators, 1992 299 Kazakh Agricultural Goods, 1989-1992 300 Kazakh Agricultural Livestock, 1989-1992 300 Kazakh Privatization Funds by Oblast, 1994 300 Energy and Environment 301 Kazakh Crude Oil and Oil Products Energy Balance, 1989-1992 301 Kazakh Uranium Mines, 1994 301 US Energy Ventures and Related Activities in Kazakhstan, 1994 302 Foreign Energy Ventures and Related Activities in Kazakhstan, 1994 303 Foreign Trade and Aid 305 Kazakh-FSU Trade, 1987-1992 305 Kazakh External Economic Indicators, 1989-1993 306 IX KYRGYZSTAN Basic Information 307 Kyrgyzstan Migration Scenarios, 1989-2050 309 Basic Indicators 310 Kyrgyz Economic and Social Indicators, Jan-Aug 1994 310 Chronology, 1994 312 Government 315 Kyrgyz Government Officials, Oct 1994 315 Political Parties 316 Kyrgyz Political Parties and Organizations, 1988-1994 316 Military, Security, and Crime 317 Kyrgyz Military, 1994 317 Kyrgyz Security Council, 1994 317 Health and Welfare 317 Kyrgyz Employment by Sector, 1988-1991 317 Economy, Industry, and Agriculture 318 Kyrgyz Sector Indicators, 1991-1993 318 Kyrgyz Fiscal Indicators, 1992-1993 319 Kyrgyz Monetary Indicators 320 Kyrgyz Agricultural Production, 1988-1992 320 Energy and Environment 321 Kyrgyz Energy Statistics, 1990-1992 321 Foreign Trade and Aid 322 Kyrgyz-CIS Trade, 1991-1992 322 X LATVIA Basic Information 323 Latvians and Foreigners by Cities and Rayons, 1993 326 Basic Indicators 327 Latvian Basic Indicators, Jan-Mar 1994 327 Chronology, 1994 328 Government 334 Latvian Government Officials, Oct 1994 334 Political Parties 334 Major Latvian Political Parties and Organizations, 1988-1994 334 Military, Security, and Crime 335 Latvian Military, 1994 335 Latvian Drug Use, 1992-1993 335 Foreign Trade and Aid 335 Latvian Current-Account Balance and Direct Foreign Investment, 1992-1993 335 XI LITHUANIA Basic Information 336 Basic Indicators 339 Lithuanian Economic Activity by Sector, 1981-1990 339 Chronology, 1994 340 Government 345 Lithuanian Government Officials, Oct 1994 345 Political Parties 345 Lithuanian Political Parties and Organizations, 1988-1994 345 Military, Security, and Crime 346 Lithuanian Military, 1994 346 Lithuanian Registered Crimes, 1985-1993 346 Lithuanian Registered Crimes and Percentages of Cases Considered Solved, 1993 346 Lithuanian Crime, Jan-Apr 1994 347 Health and Welfare 348 Lithuanian Monthly Inflation and Real Wages, 1991-1993 348 Lithuanian Labor Force and Employment, 1988-1992 349 Lithuanian Employment Distribution, 1988-1992 349 Economy, Industry, and Agriculture 350 Lithuanian Agricultural Output at Current Prices, 1988-1992 350 Energy and Environment 350 Lithuanian Supply and Use of Energy 350 Foreign Trade and Aid 351 Lithuanian Trade With the FSU, 1987-1992 351 Lithuanian Foreign Imports, 1988-1992 351 XII MOLDOVA Basic Information 352 Basic Indicators 354 Moldovan Economic Indicators, 1989-1992 354 Chronology, 1994 355 Government 359 Moldovan Government Officials, Oct 1994 359 Political Parties 360 Moldovan Political Parties and Organizations, 1988-1994 360 Military, Security, and Crime 361 Moldovan Military, 1994 361 Health and Welfare 362 Moldova Employment by Sector, 1970-1991 362 Economy, Industry, and Agriculture 363 Moldovan Agricultural Production, 1970-1991 363 Energy and Environment 365 Moldovan Energy Statistics, 1985-1991 365 Moldovan Energy Imports From the FSU, 1991-1992 366 Foreign Trade and Aid 367 Moldovan Imports/Exports With FSU, 1991-1992 367 Moldovan Trade, 1991-1992 368 XIII TAJIKISTAN Basic Information 370 Tajikistan Migration Scenarios, 1989-2050 373 Chronology, 1994 375 Government 379 Tajik Government Officials, Oct 1994 379 Political Parties 380 Major Tajik Political Parties and Organizations, 1988-1994 380 Military, Security, and Crime 380 Tajik Military, 1994 380 XIV TURKMENISTAN Basic Information 381 Turkmenistan Migration Scenarios, 1989-2050 383 Chronology, 1994 384 Government 386 Turkmen Government Officials, Oct 1994 386 Political Parties 386 Major Turkmen Political Parties and Organizations, 1988-1994 386 Military, Security, and Crime 387 Turkmen Military, 1994 387 Turkmen Command Structure, Mar 1994 387 XV UKRAINE Basic Information 388 Basic Indicators 390 Ukrainian Economic Statistics, Jan-Sep 1994 390 Crimean Economic Indicators, 1992-1993 393 Kiev City Economic Indicators, Jan-Sep 1994 394 Lvov Oblast Socio-Economic Indicators, Jan-Sep 1994 396 Chronology, 1994 401 Government 409 Ukrainian Government Officials, Oct 1994 409 Ukrainian Parliament Party Affiliation, Jul 1994 409 Ukraine's Electoral Regions, 1994 410 Crimean Spring 1994 Parliamentary Elections (First Round) 411 Crimean Spring 1994 Parliamentary Elections (Second Round) 411 Ukrainian Presidential Election by Oblast, Jul 1994 411 Political Parties 412 Ukrainian Political Parties and Organizations, 1988-1994 412 Military, Security, and Crime 414 Ukrainian Military, 1994 414 Ukrainian National Security Council, Oct 1994 415 Health and Welfare 415 Ukrainian Population, Labor Force, and Employment, 1985-1992 415 Ukrainian Employment by Sector, 1985-1992 416 Ukrainian State Sector Wages, Apr 1994 417 Lviv Oblast and the City of Lviv Education Statistics, 1985-1992 417 Economy, Industry, and Agriculture 418 Ukrainian Output Indicators, 1987-1992 418 Value of Securities in Ukraine, 1993-1994 419 Circulation of Securities in Ukraine, 1993-1994 420 Crimean Privatization Indicators, Jan-Sep 1994 421 Ukrainian Gold Imports/Exports, Jan-Mar 1994 421 Ukrainian Industrial Production, 1989-1992 422 Ukrainian Agricultural Production, 1988-1992 423 Ukrainian Agricultural Statistics, 1988-1992 424 Energy and Environment 424 Ukrainian Energy Products, 1988-1992 424 Ukrainian Power Plants' Capacities and Consumption, Jan 1994 425 Ukrainian Electric Energy Consumers, 1994 425 Ukrainian Coal Industry, 1992-1993 426 Ukrainian Coal Industry Output and Distribution, 1993 426 Foreign Trade and Aid 426 Ukrainian Foreign Trade, Jan-Mar 1994 426 Foreign and Ukrainian Investments, Jan-Mar 1994 427 Ukrainian Enterprises' Foreign Debts by Republic, May 1994 428 Ukrainian-German Trade, 1993 428 XVI UZBEKISTAN Basic Information 429 Uzbekistan Migration Scenarios, 1989-2050 432 Chronology, 1994 434 Government 437 Uzbek Government Officials, 1994 437 Political Parties 437 Major Uzbek Political Parties and Organizations, 1988-1994 437 Military, Security, and Crime 438 Uzbek Military, 1994 438 Energy and Environment 438 Uzbek Electricity Balance, 1985-1991 438   Go to Academic International Press Home Page.

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