Academic International Press

Russia & Eurasia Facts & Figures Annual (REFFA)

(Formerly USSR Facts Figures Annual (UFFA))

REFFA/UFFA Contents Volume 1 UFFA (1977) Volume 2 UFFA (1978) Volume 3 UFFA (1979) Volume 4 UFFA (1980) Volume 5 UFFA (1981) Volume 6 UFFA (1982) Volume 7 UFFA (1983) Volume 8 UFFA (1984) Volume 9 UFFA (1985) Volume 10 UFFA (1986) Volume 11 UFFA (1987) Volume 12 UFFA (1988) Volume 13 UFFA (1989) Volume 14 UFFA (1990) Volume 15 UFFA (1991) Volume 17 UFFA (1992) Volume 18 REFFA (1993) Volume 19 REFFA (1994) Volume 20 REFFA (1995) Volume 21 REFFA (1996)   Back to Russia & Eurasia Facts & Figures Annual (REFFA). Back to Russia / Soviet Union / Eurasia. Back to AIP Home Page.

UFFA Volume 8 Contents I SURVEY 1 II GOVERNMENT USSR Council of Ministers 9 Biographies of Major Appointees tothe Council of Ministers, 1983 13 Chairman of the Councils of Ministers of the Republics, 1983 14 Government News 15 Administrative-Territorial Units by Union Republics, 1 Jan 1982 16 III FOREIGN AFFAIRS Treaties in Force between the US and USSR, 1 Jan 1983 17 Status of US-USSR Exchanges 22 Soviet Ambassadors 23 Newly Accredited Ambassadors to the Soviet Union, 1983 26 IV PARTY Party News 27 Major Party Appointments, 1983 28 Departments of the CPSU Central Committee 29 Party Members and Candidate Members 1 Jan 30 Communist Parties By Republics, 1946, 1973, 1983, 1 Jan 31 Party Statistics, 1 Jan 1983 31 New Party Members 32 Women Among Candidate Members 32 Candidate Members by Occupation 33 Membership by Nationalities, 1 Jan 1983 33 Education of Party Members, 1 Jan 33 Young Communists Joining as Candidate Members 34 Women In the Communist Party, 1 Jan 34 Estimated Total Party Dues, 1965, 1970, 1975, 1981 35 Communist Employees by Occupation, 1 Jan (percent) 35 Party Universities and Instruction 35 New Regional First Secretaries, 1983 36 First Secretaries of Krais, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, and ASSRs, 1955-82 (John L. Scherer) 36 V DEMOGRAPHY Demographic News 42 Marriages by the Age of Brides and Grooms, 1980 43 Vital Rates by Republics, 1981 44 Soviet Cities with a Population of 50,000 or More, 1 Jan 1982 44 Soviet Cities by Population, 1 Jan 1981 47 VI ARMED FORCES Ministry of Defense 48 Military Districts 51 Turnover of Commanders of Soviet Military Districts, 1964-83 52 Major Military Promotions Under Brezhnev and Andropov 52 Ground Forces and General News 53 Major Soviet Maneuvers, 1983 55 NATO/Warsaw Pact Naval Comparisons, 1 Jan 1983 57 NATO/Warsaw Pact Forces in Central Europe, 1 Jan 1983 58 NATO/Warsaw Pact Comparisons by Sectors 60 NATO's North Flank, 1 Jan 1983 62 NATO's South Flank, 1 Jan 1983 64 East Asia and Pacific, 1 Jan 1983 66 Soviet Manpower and Equipment by Services, 1970-82 68 Missile Forces 74 US-USSR Strategic Nuclear Forces, September 1983 75 The Strategic Nuclear Arms "Race" 77 US/USSR Intercontinental Ballistic Missiles 77 Inventory of Warheads by Average Age of Launcher 78 Accuracy of Soviet ICBMs 78 European Theater Nuclear Weapons, late 1983 79 Armored Forces 79 Naval Forces 79 Submarines 80 ASW Carriers 81 Soviet Warship Port Visits, 1983 81 Ship Acquisitions by Major Powers, 1970-79 82 United States, Soviet and Allied Ship Acquisitions, 1970-79 85 Delta-III-Class Nuclear Submarine 86 India-Class Mini-Submarines 86 Unidentified Submarine Sightings Near Sweden, 1962-82 86 Unidentified Submarine Sightings Near Sweden by Military District, 1962-82 87 Slava Battle Cruiser 88 Air Force 88 Characteristics of New Soviet Aircraft 88 US and USSR Interceptor and Surveillance Aircraft 90 Estimated Rebel Damage in Afghanistan, 1 Jan 1983 94 Military Delegates to Party Congresses and Estimated Size of the Armed Forces of the USSR 94 Women in the Soviet Armed Forces 95 Soviet Military Production, 1978-82 95 Production in Military-Related Industries 1975, 1980-83 96 Comparison of the Average Age of US and USSR Major Combatants and Submarines 97 Relative US/USSR Standing in the 20 Most Important Basic Technology Areas 98 Relative US/USSR Technology Level in Deployed Military Systems 99 Overlapping Development in a Major Soviet Program 100 Phase-In of Electronics Technology Into a Soviet Aircraft Subsystem 101 Number of US and USSR New Weapons and Major Modifications Reaching Initial Operational Capability Annually 101 Foreign Military Trainees in the USSR, 1978-82 102 Soviet Military Advisers and Technicians Abroad, 1978-82 102 VII ECONOMY Economic News 103 State Budget, 1983-84 106 1984 Plan in Physical Terms and Percentages 107 Major Indices of 1983 Production 108 Major Indices of 1984 Plan 109 New Technologies put in Operation, 1983 110 Industrial Production in Physical Terms by Quarters, 1983 110 Increases in Industrial Output, 1983 112 Aggregate Factor Productivity 113 Industrial Factor Productivity 114 Growth of Gross National Product at Factor Cost by End Use 114 Industrial Production by Branch of Industry 115 Production of National Income by Branches of the Economy 116 Value Added in Industry at Factor Cost 116 Structure of Expenditures of the State Budget of the USSR by Types of Budgets 117 Indices of State Retail Prices 117 Soviet Capital Formation, 1960-81 118 United States and USSR: Production of Selected Commodities in Selected Years 128 State Wages and Salaries, 1970, 1980 130 Defective Merchandise in the RSFSR 131 Legislation Affecting the Soviet Labor Force, 1975-82 132 VIII ENERGY Soviet Fuels Production 138 Atomic Power Stations 138 Growth of Capacity of Atomic Power Stations In the CMEA, 1975-82 139 Petroleum Developments 139 Soviet Oil Exports 140 Natural Gas Developments 141 Production, Consumption and Trade of Natural Gas 142 Oil and Gas Pipelines 145 Deep Exploratory Drilling 146 Gas and Oil Production In Western Siberia 146 Oil Production, Consumption and Trade 147 Coal Developments 151 Fuel Inputs of Coal Equivalent Per Kilowatt-Hour of Electricity at General Purpose Power Stations 151 Siberian Coal Production in Total Soviet Coal Output, 1975-85 151 Electricity 152 Targets for Electric Power in Siberia, 1983-90 153 Consumption of Electricity by Branches of the Economy 153 Planned Energy and Metal Savings, 1981-85 154 IX INDUSTRIES Local Small Industry (Malaia Industriia) 155 Production of Metal-Working Equipment and Industrial Robots 155 Production of Motor Vehicles and Exports of Automobiles, 1975-82 155 Automobile Production and Sales, 1981 156 Distribution of Iron-Ore Production 156 Iron and Steel Production 157 Blast Furnace Useful Volume Efficiency 158 Production of the Chemical Industry 158 Production and Exports of Ammonia 159 Minerals and Metals Production 160 Production of Canned Goods 161 X AGRICULTURAL NEWS Agricultural News 162 Agricultural Summary, 1983 164 USSR Grain Area, Yield, and Production 1974-1980, 1981-1982 (Preliminary) and 1983 (Forecast) 165 Soviet Grain Production, 1972-83 166 Collective and State Farm Costs 166 Indices of Value of State and Private Agricultural Output 167 State Procurement of Agricultural Products, 1979 167 State Procurement Prices for Grain, 1 Jan 1983 168 Public Expenditures on Agricultural Research 1954, 1974 168 USSR Grain Imports 168 Grain Exports to USSR, Canada and Australia 169 Grain Exports to USSR, EC and Argentina 169 Text of Soviet-American Grain Agreement, 25 Aug 1983 170 Chemical Spraying by Air in Agriculture and Forestry by Republics 171 Training of Machine-Operators for Agriculture by Professions 172 Mechanization of Agriculture 172 Targets for the Construction of Feed Storage Facilities, 1983-90 172 Uses of Milk 172 Average Annual Yield of Milk Per Cow 173 Honey 173 Planned Fish Production, 1985, 1990 173 Fish Output 174 Forests 174 Production of Sawn Timber by Republics 175 XI FOREIGN TRADE AND AID Trade News 176 Foreign Trade by Countries, 1982 178 Soviet Foreign Trade, Jan-Jun 1982 and Jan-Jun 1983 179 Commodity Structure of Soviet Trade 185 Country Shares of Total Soviet Foreign Trade, 1981 186 Soviet Hard-Currency Balance of Payments 187 Estimated Soviet Hard-Currency Food Imports 188 Suppliers of High Technology to the USSR, 1981 188 Wheat and Coarse Grain Exports from Major Suppliers, Total and Soviet Share, 1972-83 189 Soviet Sources of High-Technology and Manufactured Products from the Industrialized West 190 Export License Process 192 Trade of OECD Countries with the USSR and the CMEA 193 Operation Exodus 194 Soviet Economic Assistance to Eastern Europe 194 Soviet Economic, Aid, 1983 194 Soviet Imports of Vegetables, 1950, 1955-81 196 Soviet Purchases of Large Track-Type Tractors and Pipelayers 197 Soviet Trade In Consumer Goods with CMEA Countries 197 Estimated Soviet Gross Aid Deliveries to Client States, 1970-80 198 International Comparison of Net Economic Aid Deliveries to All Developing Countries 200 Soviet-Iranian Trade, 1975-82 201 Vneshtorgbank USSR, 1 Jan 1983 201 Dollar-Ruble Exchange Rates, 1971-82 201 Balance Sheet of the International Investment Bank 202 Soviet Military Aid to Third World Countries, 1983 203 Number of Arms, Delivered, Cumulative 1976-1980, by Selected Supplier, Recipient Developing Region, and Major Weapon Type 205 XII HEALTH, EDUCATION AND WELFARE HEW Summary, 1983 210 Health News, 1983 211 Deaths from Diseases of the Circulatory System 212 Deaths from Malignant Growths 213 Military Medicine 214 Health Care in the Countryside, 1981 214 Number of Pharmacies and Pharmacists in the USSR, year end 214 Education News, 1983 214 Teachers in Grades 4-10(11), Academic Year 1981-82 215 Graduates from Secondary Educational Institutions Accepted at Higher Educational Institutions 216 Literacy by Republics, 1897-1970 217 Average State Educational Expenditure Per Pupil, 1981 217 Allowances and Benefits to the Population from Social Consumption Funds 217 United States and USSR: Production of Selected Consumer Goods 218 Budget Expenditures of State Social Insurance 220 XIII CULTURE AND COMMUNICATIONS Publications 221 Belles-Lettres by Genre, 1981 223 Books and Brochures in Native Language of Republic as a Percentage of Total Books and Brochures Published in the Republic 223 Books and Brochures Published by Themes, 1981 224 Most Frequently Translated Russian and Soviet Authors 225 Journals and Newspapers, 1983 226 Publication of All-Union Newspapers by Periodicity, 1981 227 Publication of Newspapers by Language, 1981 227 Film News 228 Radio and Television 229 Programming on the USSR on American German Television, 1982 229 Music 229 Leading Rock Groups (Rok-Gruppy) in the USSR 230 Theater 231 Opera and Ballet 231 Art News 231 XIV TRANSPORTATION Transportation Summary, 1983 232 Shipping News, 1983 232 Inventory of Soviet Fishing Fleet, mid-year 234 River Freight Traffic, 1970-81 235 Railroad News, 1983 236 Railroad Traffic by Commodities, Selected Years 236 Density of Rail Traffic 237 Major Stations and Tunnels Along the Baikal-Amur Mainline (BAM) 238 Freight Traffic by Types of Traction 238 Lines Served by Diesel Locomotives (year end) 238 Aeroflot Routes and Airline News, 1983 239 Soviet Aircraft Accidents, 1983 240 Soviet Downing of Foreign Aircraft, 1950-83 241 Traffic Accidents in Lithuania, 1971-81 244 Traffic Accidents in Latvia, 1982 245 Traffic Accidents in Latvia, 1981 245 Traffic Accidents in Belorussia, 1981 246 Traffic Accidents in Tadzhikistan, 1981 246 Traffic Accidents in Moldavia, 1981 246 Truck Traffic, 1965-85 247 Losses in Public Transportation 248 XV INSTITUTIONS Academies of Science, 1 Jan 1982 249 Science News 250 Scientific Workers by Nationalities, 1979 year end 250 Exchanges of Scientists and Specialists, 1954-81 251 Membership in the All-Union Society of Inventors and Rationalizers, 1975-82 252 Religion 252 Circuses 253 XVI SPECIAL TOPICS 1983 in Review 254 Rocketry and Space News, 1983 268 Satellite Launches, 1983 270 Summary of US Space Payloads by Mission Category (With Soviet Comparisons) in Years 273 Summary of Soviet Space Payloads by Mission Category (with US Comparisons) in Years 274 World Table of Payload Weight to Orbit or Beyond 275 Soviet Espionage 276 International Exhibitions in the USSR, 1984-85 283 Soviet Patents Granted to Foreigners, 1965-79 285 US Imports from USSR Produced by Soviet Industries Which, in Part, Utilize Forced Labor 286 Political Prisoners 287 Conditions of Incarceration Under the Various Penal Regimes in the USSR 287 Statistical Profile of 848 Soviet Prisoners of Conscience 288 Categories of Detention 289 Crime, 1983 289 Armenian Emigration from the USSR to the US, 1980-81 290 Emigration of Soviet Germans to the Federal Republic of Germany, 1980-82 290 Jewish Emigration from the USSR, 1979-82 290 US-Soviet Tourism 291 Soviet-Nuclear Tests, 1983 291 Possible Soviet Violations of the 1976 Treaty on Testing Nuclear Weapons 292 Capacities put into Operation for the Protection of Water Resources and the Atmosphere from Pollution 292 Environmental Protection 293 Spartakiads 293 Greek Partisans Living in Eastern Europe 294 Percentage of Jews in Various Professions of All Workers 294 Unpaid Parking Tickets in New York City by Diplomats, 1981 294 Antarctica 294 Obituaries, 1983 295 Abroad 298 Key Works on the Soviet Union 299   Go to Academic International Press Home Page.

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